• br Significance Dysregulation of dopamine homeostasis contri

  2019-12-16

  

  Significance Dysregulation of dopamine homeostasis contributes to Parkinson\'s disease (PD). The nuclear receptor Nurr1 plays a central role in dopamine homeostasis, regulating the transcription of AMG-517 synthesis governing the synthesis, packaging, and reuptake of dopamine. Efforts to capitali

• It is well known that nanostructured transition metal oxides

  2019-12-16

  

  It is well known that, nanostructured transition metal oxides are the most promising candidates as electrode for pseudocapacitors due to their attractive properties such as environmentally friendly, high theoretical capacitance, low cost and easily abundant [15], [16]. Numerous investigations have b

• Previous studies showed that many steroidogenic enzymes

  2019-12-16

  

  Previous studies showed that many steroidogenic enzymes act when the enzyme binds to the cofactor first [30]. In the present study, we showed that HPTE inhibited both AKR1C14 and RDH2 in a mixed mode when cofactor was used. This indicates that HPTE interferes with cofactor-binding residues although

• Regarding the mechanism of action of CRF

  2019-12-16

  

  Regarding the mechanism of action of CRF, several studies have shown that low doses of CRF may preferentially activate CRF1 receptors in glutamatergic projection neurons, serotoninergic neurons or glutamatergic collaterals in the medial prefrontal cortex (Vertes, 2004). Indeed, prosencephalic inacti

• Furthermore we explored the effect of PKC on SIRT

  2019-12-16

  

  Furthermore, we explored the effect of PKCζ on SIRT6 phosphorylation. Accumulating data showed that aPKC isoforms are involved in regulating lipid metabolism [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47]. The aPKC activity was reported to play a dominant role in normal insulin signaling by activating PI3

• The current study showed that the

  2019-12-16

  

  The current study showed that the tested nonselective COX inhibitors potentiated the neuronal (EFS) and endothelial (ACh)-dependent relaxation of rat corpus cavernosum. Indomethacin was the most effective among them in potentiating EFS-induced relaxation. Diclofenac was the most effective in potenti

• The substitution of serine by an alanine led to

  2019-12-16

  

  The substitution of serine 185 by an alanine led to an increase of EGF-R stabilization along with a better binding of PRK1, a RhoB effector described to be involved in EGF-R intracellular traffic. Overall these data indicated that the phosphate group on serine 185 impaired its binding to the effecto

• Determination of relative potency EC by dose response assays

  2019-12-16

  

  Determination of relative potency (EC50) by dose response assays in vitro is subject to the same sources of variability as determination of affinity, since the EC50 and Hill slope of the dose response curve are highly dependent on the binding of ligand to a competing receptor that may be present, an

• br Materials and methods br

  2019-12-16

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion and conclusion The cardiac hypertrophy model can be established by two methods: drug induction and operation. The drug induction method is simple, while the operation method is closer to the real development of the disease. In this experiment, accord

• In most cases the ligand affinity between subtypes is simila

  2019-12-14

  

  In most cases, the ligand affinity between subtypes is similar, but their tissue distribution is different. In the case of the estrogen receptors (ER), two subtypes (ERα and ERβ) exist (Kuiper et al., 1996) and ERβ has several isoforms, designated ERβ1–5 (Moore et al., 1998) or ERβcx (Ogawa et al.,

• br Genomic and non genomic signaling crosstalk As

  2019-12-14

  

  Genomic and non-genomic signaling crosstalk As exemplified in the previous sections, it is evident that the mechanisms of action of estrogen in the various cell targets represent a combination of complex multifactorial processes. Besides the independent genomic and non-genomic pathways described

• Hinokitiol has versatile abilities as anticancer antimicrobi

  2019-12-14

  

  Hinokitiol has versatile abilities as anticancer, antimicrobial and molecule transport agents and appears to have no developmental toxicity or carcinogenic effects (Imai et al., 2006b). For anticancer activities, it causes apoptosis and clemastine fumarate arrest in many different types of cancers,

• Conventional assays rely on a

  2019-12-14

  

  Conventional assays rely on a comparable transformation of the target analytes and the structurally similar (but not identical) proxy substrates and are commonly used to measure individual enzyme activities in (pre-treated) intact sludge flocs (Burgess and Pletschke, 2008a, Gessesse et al., 2003, Yu

• With respect to bone metabolism and ossification related gen

  2019-12-14

  

  With respect to ‘bone metabolism and ossification’-related genes, treatment of SaOS-2 osteoblast-like Neurotensin australia with MS-10 up-regulated IGFBP-4, TG2, and SOST. Up-regulation of IGFBP-4 in SaOS-2 cells inhibits DNA and protein synthesis induced by IGF-1 (Kudo et al., 1995, Kudo et al., 1

• It was hypothesized that if modafinil

  2019-12-14

  

  It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily via a noradrenergic mechanism, Dbh −/− mice should be non-responsive since they completely lack NE. In contrast, if modafinil acts mainly through DA systems, these mice should be hypersensitive. Modafinil was tested in Dbh −/− mice using both loco

14764 records 896/985 page Previous Next First page 上5页 896897898899900 下5页 Last page