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Besides chemopreventive effects against oxidative
2020-07-31
Besides chemopreventive effects against oxidative DNA damage we evaluated the protective effects of the three Hypericum sp. and isolated compounds against alkylating DNA damage induced by MMS in HT29 cells. Human exposure to alkylating agents, from different sources, occurs in a continuous way and i
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion In E
2020-07-31
Materials and methods Results and discussion In E. coli, exposure to the DNA-alkylating agents induces an increase in Pam3CSK4 of four DNA repair genes, namely, alkA, alkB, aidB and ada, which are regulated by the Ada protein and collectively called ‘ada regulon’ [22]. In E. coli, ada and alk
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br Experimental Melting points oC were determined by open
2020-07-31
Experimental Melting points (oC) were determined by open capillary tube method using (Bio Cote SMP 10) apparatus and they are uncorrected. Microanalyses were performed using FLASH 2000 CHNS/O analyzer, Thermo Scientific at the Regional Center for Mycology and Biotechnology (RCMB), Al-Azhar Univer
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2020-07-31
Materials and methods Results Discussion Neointimal VSMC accumulation contributes considerably to vessel occlusion observed in both autologous vein graft degeneration [1], [2] and in-stent restenosis [26], [27]. In this study, the potential for retarding VSMC proliferation and hence amelior
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To further define the importance of
2020-07-30
To further define the importance of CYP3A for OSC metabolism in vivo, a strong CYP3A inhibitor ketoconazole was used to test whether CYP3A would affect its metabolism. As expected, the biotransformation of OSC to SC was significantly decreased by ketoconazole at all three substrate concentrations. H
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8-CPT-2Me-cAMP, sodium salt Analysis of Table shows that com
2020-07-30
Analysis of Table 1 shows that compound 7b, in which the biphenyl scaffold does not bear any substituent, displays its inhibitory potency in the micromolar range (IC50 = 11 μM). If the amide bridge is moved from position 1 to 3 of the biphenyl system, product 7c is yielded, whose potency is about 4
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Intriguingly our laboratory has shown that
2020-07-30
Intriguingly, our laboratory has shown that the I638F kinase domain mutant, unlike the L63V and G505 mutants, is incapable of receptor autophosphorylation and activation of its downstream effector SHP-2 when exposed to collagen stimulation. These data indicate that I638F is a loss of function mutati
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Kuo et al Have shown that DAPK
2020-07-30
Kuo et al. (2006) Have shown that DAPK1 function in inhibiting microtubule (MT) assembly is through the activation of microtubule affinity-regulating kinases (MARK)/PAR-1 family kinases MARK1/2, which destabilize MT by phosphorylating tau and related MAP2/4. This relation with DAPK1 has demonstrated
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DAPK is one of the most frequently methylated genes
2020-07-30
DAPK is one of the most frequently methylated genes in ovarian cancers [21]. Moreover DAPK can be hypermethylated in cancer of the bladder, lung, colorectum, Docetaxel uteri and in lymphoma or glioma [31], [32], [33]. We have examined 32 late stage ovarian carcinomas (FIGO III/IV) of different histo
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muscle metabolism Cytokines are abundant at the
2020-07-30
Cytokines are abundant at the maternal-fetal interface, and they are involved in regulating the delicate interaction between maternal and fetal cells. Studies in early pregnancy have focused on single cytokine measurements or the shift from inflammatory TH1 cytokines to more anti-inflammatory TH2 cy
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Although most jawed vertebrates typically possess both CXCR
2020-07-30
Although most jawed vertebrates typically possess both CXCR1 and CXCR2, teleost CXCR1 and CXCR2 are not 1:1 orthologues to their tetrapod counterparts (Saha et al., 2007). Several hypotheses have been proposed regarding how these receptors have evolved during vertebrate evolution. It is believed tha
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br Contributors br Role of the
2020-07-30
Contributors Role of the funding source Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This study was supported by Grants by the University of Bologna (RFO 2014 to LC and PR) and by the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE FAR2014 to MZ). Introduction The urocortins (UCN 1, UCN 2
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br Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by t
2020-07-29
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20180857), General Program of Natural Science Foundation of the Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province (17KJB150009) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project (2
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NU 9056 Alternative NAD P H dehydrogenases do not
2020-07-29
Alternative NAD(P)H dehydrogenases do not participate in a proton electrochemical gradient generation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Their action leads to the gradient dissipation. Thus, they are energy-dissipating systems. Because the proton electrochemical gradient powers transport processes
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br Hypothesis on DDR protective mode of action The documente
2020-07-29
Hypothesis on DDR1 protective mode of action The documented protective role of DDR1 is quite impressive, demonstrated using different preclinical models (immunologic [46,54,58], obstructive [45], and hypertensive [50]) with different intervention paradigms: genetic ablation [45,50,58,72], silenci
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