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br Reaction mechanism The dissimilarity between monofunction
2022-02-12

Reaction mechanism The dissimilarity between monofunctional and bifunctional glycosylases is that the monofunctional glycosylases removes the substrate base, leaving an intact AP site while the bifunctional glycosylases have an additional lyase activity. This intrinsic lyase activity is present i
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br Conflict of interest br Funding
2022-02-12

Conflict of interest Funding Acknowledgements Introduction to SLC6 transporters The solute carrier (SLC) 6 family of membrane proteins perform the Na+-coupled symport of amino acids and amino 9-cis-Retinoic Acid derivatives into cells throughout the body. Disrupting neurotransmitter SLC6
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On the basis of their relative Glu transport rates
2022-02-12

On the basis of their relative Glu transport rates and anion currents, EAATs group into two functionally distinct classes, EAAT1–3 being efficient Glu transporters with small associated macroscopic anion currents and EAAT4–5 low-capacity transporters with predominant anion conductance [18]. The diff
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The SLC A mutations identified in
2022-02-12

The SLC45A1 mutations identified in both families appear to be hypomorphic given that they resulted in a reduction but not abolition of intracellular glucose transport by SLC45A1 in our in vitro assay. It is tempting to speculate that recessive mutations causing a more severe dysfunction of the tran
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Indeed our immunohistochemical analysis of skin tissue sampl
2022-02-12

Indeed, our immunohistochemical analysis of skin tissue samples without any pathology confirmed the expression of MR and GR. Extending earlier findings in rats (Shaqura et al., 2016a, Shaqura et al., 2016b), we demonstrate here that MR mainly colocalize with the nociceptive neuronal marker CGRP sugg
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Some other neuroinflammatory neuroendocrine and neurotrophic
2022-02-12

Some other neuroinflammatory, neuroendocrine, and neurotrophic pathway but not the ghrelin/GHSR pathway may mediate the CUMS-induced depression- and anxiety-like behaivors. The endogeous ghrelin/GHSR pathway activated by chronic mild stress may plays a role in homeostasis. With respect to the mechan
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br Presenilins in protein trafficking proteolysis and degrad
2022-02-12

Presenilins in protein trafficking, proteolysis and degradation An obvious explanation for the role of presenilins and γ-secretase in protein trafficking and degradation is that many reported γ-secretase substrates are functionally involved in protein transport. For example, members of the mammal
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Inflammasomes are multimeric protein complexes involved
2022-02-12

Inflammasomes are multimeric protein complexes involved in the host defense protecting activity against invading pathogens and in physiological aberrations such as cancer and auto-inflammatory, metabolic, and neurodegenerative diseases. Inflammasomes induce the inflammatory process by triggering the
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Finally the optimized leads and were tested in
2022-02-11

Finally, the optimized leads (−)- and (−)- were tested in rat model of CIPN (3 and 30 mg/kg, po, qd, administered for 7 days) and the results have been shown in . Under acute set up, after single oral administration at 30 mg/kg, both the compounds exerted significant improvement of the NP condition
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Previous evidence suggests that PRC is an important regulato
2022-02-11

Previous evidence suggests that PRC2 is an important regulator of chromatin looping interactions in embryonic stem Retapamulin . The new study by Donaldson-Collier and colleagues provides the first evidence that similar processes may be at play in lymphoma. It is still largely unclear, however, bot
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In Kdm c germline and
2022-02-11

In Kdm5c germline and forebrain conditional knockout mice, RNA sequencing showed the upregulation of a large set of genes, suggesting that Kdm5c functions primarily as a transcriptional repressor [,]. While no changes in global H3K4me3 levels were observed in the knockout neurons, there were thousan
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In the current study Olfml knockdown increased YAP but
2022-02-11

In the current study, Olfml1 knockdown increased YAP but decreased the respective target genes of canonical Wnt signaling and Hedgehog signaling, Axin2 and Gli1. YAP suppresses canonical Wnt via binding to Dishevelled and/or β-catenin [[39], [40], [41], [42]]. Tariki et al. reported that adenovirus-
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ligand gated channel In order to determine which complex of
2022-02-11

In order to determine which complex of the electron transport chain is targeted by Authipyrin, a semi-intact assay was performed. The substrates of each complex were added separately in combination with Authipyrin or the respective control inhibitor. Seahorse XF plasma membrane permeabilizer (PMP) w
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Interestingly in vivo infusion and uptake of
2022-02-11

Interestingly, in vivo infusion and uptake of Ang II in intact mice indicated that multiligand endocytic receptor megalin has at least some role in the uptake of Ang II and the downstream signaling process in proximal tubule orthovanadate (PTCs) in vivo [173]. Earlier in vivo studies showed that PT
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The biological function of NPRA is demonstrated primarily th
2022-02-11

The biological function of NPRA is demonstrated primarily through the ANP/BNP-dependent GC catalytic activity of the receptor and the production of cGMP, which is regulated by several factors, including hormones, growth factors, physiological milieu, and the ligand itself [26,34,[36], [37], [38], [3
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