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br The serine threonine kinase haspin ploid Germ Cell pecifi
2022-07-06

The serine/threonine kinase haspin (ploid Germ Cell-pecific Nuclear rote Kinase, also known as erm Cell-pecific ene-2; Gsg2) functions in mitosis, where it phosphorylates histone H3 at Thr-3 (H3T3ph). During mitosis, this phosphorylation generates a binding site on H3 for Survivin and thereby posi
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GSTP has an antiapoptotic activity that is mediated by
2022-07-06

GSTP1 has an antiapoptotic activity that is mediated by the inhibitory interaction with JNK1. Our data suggest that GSTP1 treatment is associated with a significant down-regulation of caspase expression. This might explain the reduction in infarct-related cardiomyocyte death and saving the cardiomyo
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It has been proposed that HCA may
2022-07-06

It has been proposed that HCA1 may be a better target than HCA2 to treat dyslipidemia and to prevent progression of atherosclerosis, because HCA1 is less widely expressed, and HCA1 activation does not result in flushing. However, since the antilipolytic effects mediated by HCA2 appear to be not the
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In the present study we showed that reduced neuron
2022-07-06

In the present study, we showed that reduced neuron formation in vitro induced by IL-1β was ameliorated by activation of GPR55 in both human and mouse cultures of NSCs. Pre-treatment with GPR55 agonists also blocked upregulation of inflammatory cytokine receptor mRNA (IL-1R1, IL-6st) while increasin
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-07-06

Materials and methods Results Discussion According to the literature, zaprinast is a high-affinity agonist of GPR35 (Berlinguer-Palmini et al., 2013, Divorty et al., 2015, Taniguchi et al., 2006, Zhao et al., 2010). GPR35 melanin has been identified within discrete regions of the nervous s
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br Introduction Major depressive disorder MDD is a disease
2022-07-06

Introduction Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a disease with poorly recognized etiology. Currently used antidepressant drugs, which mainly affect synaptic neurotransmitter levels, show full clinical efficacy in only one third of patients (Rush, 2007). Thus it is now generally accepted that the
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br Material and methods br Results
2022-07-06

Material and methods Results Discussion Functional characterization of naturally occurring GCK mutations in patients with impaired glucose homeostasis has widened our knowledge of the catalytic and regulatory mechanisms of this enzyme [3]. In this work, we have biochemically characterized a
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Analogous to all GPCRs the GLP R
2022-07-06

Analogous to all GPCRs, the GLP-1R transduces signals from the outside of the cell to the inside by allosterically converting a ligand-binding event to activation of intracellular effectors. The GLP-1R couples to several intracellular effectors and this pleiotropic coupling is physiologically releva
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br Materials and methods br Results Unitary
2022-07-06

Materials and methods Results Unitary currents of Gardos R547 sale were identified by their conductance value, inward rectification, voltage independence of open probability, kinetics and Ca2+-sensitivity, all features which have been described elsewhere [8], [13], [20], [23], [24], [25], [26
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br Conflict of interest br Introduction
2022-07-06

Conflict of interest Introduction Since its discovery in 1958 [1]the Ca2+-dependent K+ efflux in human red blood ZCL278 australia (RBC) (further referred to as the Gárdos effect) has been extensively studied (see 2, 3for review) and has been helpful in understanding the role of the Ca2+-activ
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Tivantinib br Secretase modulators a loss of pharmacology A
2022-07-06

γ-Secretase modulators: a loss of pharmacology? A lack of translation from in vitro to in vivo pharmacology is an unresolved issue among most GSMs. R-flurbiprofen was tested in clinical trials, however, it did not achieve statistical significance on either of its primary endpoints – cognition or
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br Declarations of interest br Acknowledgements This work wa
2022-07-05

Declarations of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81673321, 21506099), the State Key Laboratory of Drug Research (SIMM1705KF-13), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK20151541), and the Jiangsu Syne
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Recent research has focused on identifying key agonists
2022-07-05

Recent research has focused on identifying key agonists and receptors mediating nutrient-induced GLP-1 and insulin secretion. The long-chain fatty iwr receptor GPR40 is the most abundant GPCR expressed in islet β cells and is also expressed on intestinal L-cells, where it contributes to GLP-1 releas
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Protease Inhibitor Library Glucose induced nuclear transloca
2022-07-05

Glucose-induced nuclear translocation of several enzymes, including GK, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), muscle GS, aldolase, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) is a well-known phenomenon. Additional functions have been proposed for these enzymes in the nu
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion In order
2022-07-05

Materials and methods Results and discussion In order to identify genes required for photoautotrophic growth, we screened a random insertion mutant library of Synechocystis 6803 and obtained many mutants with impaired photoautotrophic growth. About 6000 random insertion colonies of the mutant
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